WHAT IS AN ORQUESTRA?

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An is an instrumental ensemble, usually fairly large with , , sections, and almost always a section as well. The term orchestra derives from the name for the area in front of an ancient Greek stage reserved for the Greek . The orchestra grew by accretion throughout the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, but changed very little in composition during the course of the twentieth century.

A smaller-sized orchestra for this time period (of about fifty players or fewer) is called a orchestra.

A full-size orchestra (about 100 ) may sometimes be called a " orchestra" or "philharmonic orchestra".